Sunday, February 26, 2012

Fun of INSTEAD OF UPDATE trigger

Hi All,
Here I have a view like this:
create view vw_Lcustkeycode as
select *, convert(bit,0) as IsArchived from dbo.Lcustkeycode
union all
select *, convert(bit,1) as IsArchived from
DataEntryArchive.dbo.aLcustkeycode
I created an INSTEAD OF UPDATE trigger like:
CREATE TRIGGER tr_update_2cols on vw_Lcustkeycode INSTEAD OF UPDATE
AS
BEGIN
if update(UserName) and update(DateModified) begin
update d
set d.UserName=i.UserName, d.DateModified=i.DateModified
from dbo.Lcustkeycode d
inner join inserted i on d.LCustKeycode_id=i.LCustKeycode_id
where i.IsArchived=0
update d
set d.UserName=i.UserName, d.DateModified=i.DateModified
from DataEntryArchive.dbo.aLcustkeycode d
inner join inserted i on d.LCustKeycode_id=i.LCustKeycode_id
where i.IsArchived=1
end
END
When I run following update in Query Analyzer (notice the lcustkeycode_id is
primary key so only 1 row should be affected):
update vw_LCustKeycode
set username='jamma', datemodified=getdate()
where lcustkeycode_id=111060167
It said:
(2 row(s) affected)
(1 row(s) affected)
(8 row(s) affected)
(0 row(s) affected)
(8 row(s) affected)
I check the data and they are correct and really only 1 row was updated, but
why it said so many rows were affected? I find there are no other trigers
sitting there except my instead of trigger.
Can anyone here explain this strange behaviour?
Thanks,
JamesJames Ma wrote:
> Hi All,
> Here I have a view like this:
> create view vw_Lcustkeycode as
> select *, convert(bit,0) as IsArchived from dbo.Lcustkeycode
> union all
> select *, convert(bit,1) as IsArchived from
> DataEntryArchive.dbo.aLcustkeycode
> I created an INSTEAD OF UPDATE trigger like:
> CREATE TRIGGER tr_update_2cols on vw_Lcustkeycode INSTEAD OF UPDATE
> AS
> BEGIN
> if update(UserName) and update(DateModified) begin
> update d
> set d.UserName=i.UserName, d.DateModified=i.DateModified
> from dbo.Lcustkeycode d
> inner join inserted i on d.LCustKeycode_id=i.LCustKeycode_id
> where i.IsArchived=0
> update d
> set d.UserName=i.UserName, d.DateModified=i.DateModified
> from DataEntryArchive.dbo.aLcustkeycode d
> inner join inserted i on d.LCustKeycode_id=i.LCustKeycode_id
> where i.IsArchived=1
> end
> END
> When I run following update in Query Analyzer (notice the
> lcustkeycode_id is primary key so only 1 row should be affected):
> update vw_LCustKeycode
> set username='jamma', datemodified=getdate()
> where lcustkeycode_id=111060167
> It said:
> (2 row(s) affected)
> (1 row(s) affected)
> (8 row(s) affected)
> (0 row(s) affected)
> (8 row(s) affected)
> I check the data and they are correct and really only 1 row was
> updated, but why it said so many rows were affected? I find there are
> no other trigers sitting there except my instead of trigger.
> Can anyone here explain this strange behaviour?
> Thanks,
> James
Look in Profiler and see what it's doing (look at SP:StmtCompleted
events in addition to SQL:StmtCompleted).
David Gugick
Quest Software
www.imceda.com
www.quest.com|||Thanks for your quick reply. Just now I closed Query Analyzer and entered it
again, then the results become:
(1 row(s) affected)
(0 row(s) affected)
(1 row(s) affected)
Seems fine now. I can't explain what happened just now. Even when I set
nocount off, it retuned.
(2 row(s) affected)
(8 row(s) affected)
But now everything is fine.
"David Gugick" wrote:

> James Ma wrote:
> Look in Profiler and see what it's doing (look at SP:StmtCompleted
> events in addition to SQL:StmtCompleted).
> --
> David Gugick
> Quest Software
> www.imceda.com
> www.quest.com
>|||Hello, James
The extra "n row(s) affected" are probably a side effect of the "Show
execution plan" in Query Analyzer. Retry your query with this option on
and off to see if that's the problem.
Razvan

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